The form of the vehicles indication(JNR Freight Car)

There are two kinds of the following of number indication of the freight car.

1.old type---A manufacture number is increased to the series number, and this type is being written.Because a series number is hard to be understood in this type, it is being written on the right of the body separately.

Example
 center of body        right of body
  82013        形式ワム80000
 *a *b  *c           *d

2.new type---A series number and a manufacture number are divided with the hyphen, and this type is being written.

Example
  104 - 232
 *a *b *e  *f


*a : use sign

J-sign use (example) J-sign use (example)
Wagon car Big freight car (transformer)
Wagon car made of the iron Only fir automobile
Refrigeration car Only for container
Ventilation car (vegetables)    
Livestock  car (cow,ox,horse) Conductor car
Only for the pig Snowplow car
Tank car (oil,chemicals) Measurement of the weight car
Cereals or mineral car (flour,stone) Test and staff car
Coal car Crane car
Cap-less car (truck) Assistance car
Long freight car (rail,steel) with conductor room

*b : Loading weight

J-sign nothing
weight lighter than 13t 14t〜16t 17t〜19t 20t〜24t heavier than 25t

*c : Mixed indication
 The number that a manufacture number was added to the series number here is written.

*d : series indication

*e : series number

*f : manufacture number
Though it is usually a turn from No.1, for example it is distinguished by the specification in the number such as the 500's,the 1000's. And the 900's are used for the trial production car again.