The form of the vehicles indication(JNR Diesel Locomotive)

Example

c d PT  PTOV
*a *b@*c@@ *d

*a : The sign which shows a diesel locomotive (A diesel initial).

*b : The number of the power wheel

sign B C D E F H
number of power wheel 2 3 4 5 6 8

*c : A form number by the kind

num. kind
10`49 Less than top speed 85km/h
50`89 More than top speed 85km/h
90`99 Trial produts
100` For JR new products

*d : Manufacture number

Though it is usually a turn from No.1, for example it is distinguished by the specification in the number such as the 500's,the 1000's. And the 900's are used for the preceding trial production car again.